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         July 2001 Issue  | 
  
         
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      Vol. 1 No. 3 | |
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         Guest Columnist: Denise Turney Article by Lee E. Meadows 
 
 
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 This month’s edition of LitLine begins a
        writer’s contest sponsored by several of the literary industry’s
        newest writers.  Sponsor
        authors are Lee Meadows, Idelia Phillips. Sibylla Nash, Nora DeLoach,
        Nika Beamon, Panderina Soumas, Carl Lowe, Keith Stewart, Vincent
        Alexandria, April Smith Coley and Brian Egeston.  The contest rules are available in this
        issue of LitLine and will be strictly enforced. 
        The contest is an opportunity for non-published writers and poets
        to showcase their writing talent.  Also, this edition of LitLine has a new
        feature:  CD of the Month
        and Question of the Month.  Check
        out those new features.  I want to express my continued
        appreciation to Reverend Cornelius R. Wheeler, Lee Meadows, Lisa R.
        Cross and Adam Powell for their ongoing contributions to LitLine. 
        Your support and participation are invaluable, and one day, I’m
        going to thank you all with more than just words.  For all the aspiring writers and poets who
        have contacted me, please continue to read LitLine for industry and
        market news and overall helpful hints and information that we hope will
        assist you in some way.    God bless, much success and good luck to
        everyone who enters the contest!  The
        Two Ps that Guarantee Writing S-u-c-c-e-s-sBy Denise Turney   You can support LitLine by sponsoring the online newsletter monthly or annually. You can conveniently pay online by using the buttons below. Please give use your feedback on LitLine by email at: litline@storytale.com. Pay online: 
 
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       Rev.
        Cornelius R. WheelerCo-Pastor, Vermont Avenue Baptist Church Washington, DC 
 
 In
        February of 2001, on Interstate 95, right outside Washington, DC, a
        traffic pileup included more than 120 autos, injured dozens and,
        tragically, took one life.  Traffic
        accidents are not usually headline news, but the enormity and the
        circumstances of this particular disaster caught everyone’s attention. 
        It seems as though, in a light snowstorm, an unusually large
        number of cars were, 1) going too fast, and 2) following too closely. 
        As the speeding lines of traffic crested a slight hill, they
        approached too quickly upon a stalled truck. 
        The first cars to reach the truck veered to the side to miss it;
        those who followed found themselves crashing into those that had veered. 
        The next couple of minutes were, as you can imagine, filled with
        vehicle after vehicle, driver after driver careening into those who just
        moments before were cruising along the highway. 
        The cost, unfortunately, was high, the ultimate in one case, all
        because folk were going too fast and following too closely. 
 The
        framework, from which the contemporary African-American sleuth is drawn,
        can be traced to the beginning of the 20th century. Author
        Pauline Hopkins ‘locked room’ mystery featured socialite Talma
        Gordon(1900), J.E. Bruce introduced international detective Sadipe
        Okukenu in the Black Sleuth (1907)
        and Rudolph Fisher teamed Professional Homicide detective Perry Dart
        with amateur sleuth Dr. John Archer in the all black Harlem classic, The Conjure Man Dies (1932). These early century authors were drawn
        to and influenced by the classical detective novels popularized in the
        latter 19th century. They went against the grain of
        conventional literary depiction of African-American characters by
        avoiding the ‘bug-eyed’, ‘teeth-chattering’, ‘dialect
        speaking’ and ‘cringing helpless’ peripheral characters used
        primarily as comic relief or as a disposable murder in the detective
        novels of that period. Their stories moved the African American
        protagonist into the central core of the story as both detective and
        social commentator. In doing so, the first archetypes for
        African-American sleuths, both amateur and professional, filled a
        literary vacuum by silently shifting the reader’s prevailing
        perceptions of literary stereotypes. African –American characters were
        rarely depicted as fully human, though oftentimes exceedingly humane.
        Their roles as servants, sub-servants, and criminally motivated appeased
        both narrator and reader by insuring a perceived social consistency
        between the written word and the physical world.  
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